Romans 6:5-6
5For if we have become united with Him in the likeness of
His death, certainly we shall also be in the likeness of His resurrection, 6knowing
this, that our old self was crucified with Him, in order that our body of sin
might be done away with, so that we would no longer be slaves to sin;
Identity Theft
There is a
great deal of information being put out regarding “identity theft.” This is when somebody steals another person’s
financial identity through a credit card or a social security number and then
steals massive amounts of money from them.
When we look at the case of the believer we see that we have a new
identity in Christ. Our old identity is
gone forever. However, there is a tragic
case of “identity theft” that can still occur.
Through misinformation, or a lack of faith in God’s word a believer can
be convinced that his identity in Christ is not his actual identity. This is the chief aim of the sin nature in
the life of the believer. Trying to
convince the believer that what God’s word says is true of him is not
true. The only logical way to strike
back is exactly what Paul describes: knowing
the truth of the word of God and believing
it. That is what these verses are
about…knowing who the believer really is in Christ Jesus all by God’s grace…all
through faith.
An Origin’s Issue
The first
thing to notice is that Paul uses an important word as the subject of his
sentence: WE. This is something that
Paul shares with the believers at Rome, and every other believer in this age
who places their faith in Jesus Christ.
This word is related to the word for “birth” and talks to the origins of
a thing. This “becoming” is in the
perfect tense. That is, it is something
that has been done in the past and has ongoing effects into the present time. A human birth is a great example of this
concept. A child is born and that
completed past fact is the beginning of their life outside of the womb. This is the way that Paul is talking about
what is true of the believer in Jesus Christ.
United
This is one
of the key words that shows us our identification with Christ. When two things are united they were separate
at one point and then were brought together.
Here we are said to have been united with Christ as a past completed
fact. But how and when we were united
with Him becomes the great issue. The
first place that believers were united with Him was in His death. This is something that we don’t have a
physical recollection of. It was done
for us, as a spiritual reality, by God at the moment we placed our faith in Jesus
Christ. Because God is outside of time
completely He is able to account certain events as happening together. This is what has happened to the
believer. When a person places their
faith in Christ God takes that person and unites them to the death of His Son
Jesus Christ on the Cross. It is because
this person is united with Christ in His death that the saint also is united
with Christ in His resurrection life.
This is the spiritual life that courses through the immaterial portion
of the believer.
Resurrection Life!
This
resurrection life is the day to day operating life source of the believer. However, there is also a future reality in
store for every believer. As we look
forward to our final state we find that we will be given a new body, which is
like the Resurrection Body of Jesus Christ.
Paul writes to the Corinthians:
42So
also is the resurrection of the dead. It is sown a perishable body, it is
raised an imperishable body; 43it is sown in dishonor, it is raised
in glory; it is sown in weakness, it is raised in power; 44it is
sown a natural body, it is raised a spiritual body. If there is a natural body,
there is also a spiritual body. 1 Corinthians 15:42-44
John writes about the same reality
when He tells us:
1See
how great a love the Father has bestowed on us, that we would be called
children of God; and such we are. For this reason the world does not know us,
because it did not know Him. 2Beloved, now we are children of God,
and it has not appeared as yet what we will be. We know that when He appears,
we will be like Him, because we will see Him just as He is. 1 John 3:1-2
For Paul the two realities were
inseparable. Our unity with Christ in
His crucifixion and resurrection are the source of the believers day to day
operating source of control, and it also looks forward to the ultimate fact
that we will be glorified with Him, in a body that is like unto His. These two realities could not exist apart
from one another.
Knowing
Again, Paul
pulls out this very important word: to know.
We may well say: “You have to KNOW to GROW.” What we know, and believe (trust in) affects
the choices that we will make. Often
people struggle with controlling their weight. They KNOW what they have to do,
but they don’t act in accordance with what they know. The knowledge that Paul is talking about is
not just intellectual knowledge, but activated, trusted knowledge. For Paul every believer must KNOW the facts
in order to act in accordance with that knowledge of the truth of God’s word.
What we are to be “knowing”
Every
believer is to “know”, that is to say, be fully assured of the fact that our
“Old Man” (all of who we were in Adam) was crucified with Christ on the
cross. It is important to realize that
our old self (KJV: “old man”) is not the same as our “old nature” or our “sin
nature”. While the old man (all of who
we were “in Adam”) was crucified with Christ at the cross our sin nature was
merely de-throned there. While the
believer can never go back to being “in Adam” or be harassed by our “old man”
we can be plagued by obedience to our Sin Nature, which continues on in the
believer.
Crucified
This is
important: Our entire body of sin was done away with at the Cross. This is going to be a large part of the
reasoning for the joyous declaration of Romans 8:1. The sins of the believer (past, present and
future) were paid for at the cross. If
this is difficult to understand we must remember that in regard to the cross
ALL of our sins were yet future. This is
the reason the God can now deal with the believer’s sins on the basis of
legality (the Justification described in Romans 5:1 is complete – the believer
is eternally declared righteous). The believer’s sins are now a family matter,
affecting fellowship not relationship.
Therefore 1 John 1:9 becomes the operating basis for the believers
restoration to fellowship when he walks in accordance with his sin nature.
When?
It is
important to realize that there is a timing text here. The believer’s “old self” (KJV: old man) is
crucified WITH Christ. To understand this we must look at some
examples:
“I went to the zoo with my wife and children.”
“Bob was at the concert with Judy.”
“Charles ate with Mike last night.”
In each of
these cases the meaning would be horrible skewed if there were any separation
in time or space. One couldn’t say that
they went to the zoo with their wife
and children if they went to the zoo on one day, and their wife and kids the
next day. It would be equally silly to
say that Charles at with Mike if they
ate in different places (though at the same time). The point?
The believer is said to be crucified with
Christ. If a person has placed their
faith in Jesus Christ then they were unquestionably THERE when Jesus Christ was
crucified. They also, were (as a
spiritual reality) on that cross with Jesus Christ. Every believer is to view their
co-crucifixion with Christ as an accomplished fact.
No Longer a Slave
“Sin” here
has the definite article in front of it.
It is not just “sin” but rather “the
sin” or, if it is clearer, the sin principle (or sin nature) within the
believer. Before a person comes to know
Jesus Christ the sin nature (aka “the flesh”) is the only life source that the
person has. An unbeliever may do any
variety of things, and some of them may even look like “good works” but since
they are rooted in the sin nature they are only “filthy rags” before God. Before a someone comes to know Jesus they are
in slavery to the sin nature. There is
no other choice than to obey the “slave master.” The final choice that a person makes, from
this perspective, is to trust in Christ.
At that point a person is crucified with Christ and no longer a slave to
their sin nature. They are FREE!
Believers are free forever from the destructive tyrant of the sin nature. As we
will see, that sin nature has not been obliterated, or removed from the life of
the believer. However, the believer is
no longer obligated to obey the sin nature, and operate under its
dictates. The believer can now abide in
the Spirit and is free to rest in Christ’s resurrection life.
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